SCROLLABOUT TUZLA
Tuzla is a city located in the northeastern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the slopes of Mount Majevica, at an average altitude of 239 meters. Tuzla Canton is the canton with the largest population in all of Bosnia and Herzegovina, counting over 450,000 inhabitants.
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HISTORY OF TUZLA
Tuzla is one of the oldest settlements in Europe, evidenced by the remains of an ancient settlement of the pile-dwelling type from the Neolithic era. Tuzla is first mentioned as far back as the year 950, when Constantine Porphyrogenitus explicitly referred to Tuzla by its Roman name “Salines” – the city of salt. In 1463, Tuzla came under the rule of the Ottoman Empire and received its current name, derived from the Turkish word “tuz” – salt. Salt production and revenues from salt were key factors in the economic life of Tuzla. In 1878, Bosnia and Herzegovina was occupied by the Austro-Hungarian monarchy. The Austro-Hungarian monarchy sought to exploit the natural resources of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with one of its main goals being the salt from Tuzla. The first saltworks was built in 1885 and marked the beginning of industrial salt production in Tuzla. After the end of World War I, Tuzla, like all of Bosnia and Herzegovina, became part of the newly established Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, which from 1929 was known as the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. On July 17, 1998, UNHCR declared Tuzla an open city.
What To See And Do In TUZLA
Pannonian Lakes in Tuzla
The Pannonian Lakes are unique examples of saline lakes in Europe, consisting of three lakes of different sizes and depths, as well as salt waterfalls. What is truly fascinating is the location of the lakes – right in the city center! Within the Pannonian Lakes complex, there is an Archaeological Park featuring a Neolithic pile dwelling settlement, the Geological Museum exhibit “Pannonica”, as well as a children’s amusement park and sports fields. The Pannonian Lakes are known for their healing properties due to the content of salt and other minerals, which help in treating various rheumatic and respiratory diseases.
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Freedom Square in Tuzla
Freedom Square, located in Tuzla, is the largest square in all of Bosnia and Herzegovina. In the square, there is a reconstructed Baroque building from the Austro-Hungarian period, and an archaeological site has also been uncovered with very significant remains of archaeological material. The central feature of the square is a large fountain accompanied by decorative elements and ornaments from tombstones.
Outdoor Activities in TUZLA
Paddle Boating on the Pannonian Lakes
Spend the day enjoying the beauty of the Pannonian Lake on a relaxing paddle boat ride.
The Pannonian Lakes are unique examples of saline lakes in Europe, consisting of three lakes of different sizes and depths, along with saline waterfalls.
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Tuzla Cycling Event
The Tuzla Cycling Event is organized as an amateur sports occasion aimed at promoting cycling as a sport and a healthy lifestyle. The total length of the route is 14 kilometers, and it is suitable for recreational cyclists. No money is required to participate, just a good attitude and a spirit of adventure!
WHAT AND WHERE TO EAT IN TUZLA
Tuzla and the Tuzla Canton are known for their rich culinary tradition. While the emphasis of Tuzla’s cuisine is on local specialties, there are also various dishes from Italian, Mediterranean, and Eastern European cuisines available. When it comes to drinks, Tuzla boasts an impressive wine list dominated by Herzegovina wines and native varieties such as Žilavka, Blatina, and Trnjak. Restaurants in Tuzla offer flavors from both international and local cuisines.
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WHERE TO STAY IN TUZLA
Tuzla offers a wide range of accommodation options. Tuzla has several hotels, motels, guesthouses, private accommodations, as well as rooms. Prices are affordable, so finding a place to stay will not be a problem even for those on a budget.
